Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Teen Suicide Paper Free Essays

Teenager Suicide Teen self destruction has been a ceaselessly developing issue throughout the years. Every year a huge number of teenagers are endeavoring or finishing self destruction. Self destruction is the third-driving reason for death for 15-multi year-olds, as indicated by The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). We will compose a custom exposition test on Teenager Suicide Paper or then again any comparative subject just for you Request Now It is additionally the 6th driving reason for death for a long time 5-14. The danger of suicides increment colossally when there’s access to guns at home. About 60% of all suicides in the U. S. are submitted with a firearm. That is one reason why they state you should keep them emptied, secured and got a sheltered spot far from kids. Another expansion in suicides is overdosing on over-the-counter medications and solutions, and non-professionally prescribed medications in light of the fact that it’s extremely simple for teenagers to approach these. Self destruction rates vary among young men and young ladies. Young ladies consider it twice as frequently as young men and will in general endeavor self destruction by overdosing or cutting themselves. However young men pass on by self destruction around multiple times more than young ladies simply because they use weapons, hang themselves or hop from statures. When you’re a teenager there are numerous prospects yet in addition a great deal of pressure and stress. There is strain to fit in, perform scholastically and to simply be a mindful high schooler. Which cause numerous adolescents to split and need to surrender and end their life. Teenagers with mental scatters, for example, nervousness, bipolar confusion or sleep deprivation are at a higher danger of self-destructive musings. Just as youngsters with significant life changes, for example, guardians separating, moving, budgetary changes, or simply strife with a parent and the individuals who are survivors of tormenting are at a considerably more serious danger of self-destructive contemplations. Harassing can make somebody have self-destructive musings, endeavor or end it all. That’s why you should consider what is happening in somebody elses life before you single out them since that one remark from you could make them end their life. Some admonition signs to know whether an adolescent is contemplating self destruction may be them giving indications that they might not have any desire to be around any longer, pulling endlessly from loved ones, losing enthusiasm for school or sports, grades dropping, and changes in eating and dozing propensities. These are on the whole potential signs that they might be battling and considering self destruction. One thing you ought NOT do is imagine that they’re trying to say they need to murder themselves â€Å"for attention†. That will make them not have any desire to trust to you or anybody, and could lead them to really endeavor self destruction. On the off chance that you’re a parent and feel you can’t handle it contact your primary care physician and have them allude you to specialist. On the off chance that you’re a companion be there for that individual and give them that you give it a second thought and need them here and afterward request that they call their primary care physician and find support or call (888) SUICIDE. I trust that this discourse showed you adolescent self destruction, the dangers and cautioning signs and how to help somebody having these considerations. Step by step instructions to refer to Teen Suicide Paper, Essay models

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Blooms Taxonomy Pyramid Essay Example for Free

Sprouts Taxonomy Pyramid Essay I Actually discovered one action word that was available on the arranging pyramids unit arranging structure. Investigate climate and disintegration really had the think about action word for the Blooms dissecting. Different action words include: Remembering-rocks and fundamental segments of an essential kind that are of the earths surface. Understanding-the manner in which the earth looked during the Ice Age, abrupt change that happened because of debacles, and enduring and disintegration are powers that change the hull. Applying-geographic instances of how moderate and quick changes Assessing how physical and compound enduring is brought about by people The adaptions that are available on the arranging pyramid structure are thoroughly considered and arranged out in light of the fact that it looks and appears as though the educator put the four showing methodologies; content introduction, instructional gathering, gave practice, and progress checking that is recorded int eh prospectus. It essentially appears as though the instructor is making arrangements for a little while from a visitor speaker to discuss volcanoes. I do feel like this would cover the instructional gathering and substance introduction, and I accept that because of the way that understudies will get the chance to learn and converse with an individual that has a lot of information about volcanoes and the disintegration that it has done to the earth. I accept that gave practice is like the arranging in light of the fact that the educator is thinking and needing to get rock tests, watch a disintegration and enduring video, work with idea maps, and the instructor will likewise have understudy to write in a day by day log what they realized on an everyday premise. The gathering instructing technique is additionally a thought the educator identifies with on the grounds that the person needs the understudies to be in learning gatherings so they can get familiar with the reading material materials, and furthermore have a mate to assist them with reading for spring up tests and tests. The advancement motoring encouraging methodology is additionally a smart thought in what the educator will utilize in light of the fact that the person intends to have a jargon blaze to assist them with auditing and have week after week tests and a unit test toward the conclusion to screen his understudies.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Raise Your Writing That Extra Notch

Raise Your Writing That Extra Notch No matter what we write, we want our readers to take value away from the experience of reading our words. That value can come from a well-defined argument, a descriptive narration that inspires, a clearer understanding of a process, or a precise sense of a comparison or contrast. Sometimes, however, your writing can miss the sharpness of expression that you sought when you started the project. The text seems disjointed or not clear enough. Youre disappointed. You know you could have said more, but you dont know just how to do it. You dont understand why the finished product doesnt live up to your expectations of it. The key to finding greater writer satisfaction is to raise your writing a notch, so your words will better express the idea you have chosen.How do you raise your writing that extra notch? What techniques can you use to make your writing better and more communicative? There are three techniques that work well:Including appropriate illustrations and examplesExpanding your d iscussion/argumentNarrowing your subject/topic focusLets look at the last of these techniques first. At first glance, you wouldnt think that narrowing a topic would help you to raise your writing to a higher level, but it does. Focus is important to good writing, and focus starts at the beginning when you organize the work. It is particularly important to base your writing focus on its planned length. You need to be very aware of how many words/pages you have available to make your point. Are you writing a short essay, a long research paper, or a book? By narrowing the scope of your subject to fit the general length that is available, you will avoid the common problem of being too broad or wordy, or going off on a tangent without realizing it.Once you know you have 1,000 words, for example, to present your thesis, youll realize that you probably should limit yourself to 2-4 arguments to defend it. On the other hand, if you know you have 5,000 words to write a short story, you will d evelop the plot accordingly to determine how many characters you can introduce and the number of scenes you can use to tell the story.Focusing on your essay or your story before you start to write allows you to choose the best details early and then make sure theyre included the way you want them and in the right order. Youll raise your writing a notch because youll be using precision.Another valuable technique that can raise your writing a notch is to use related illustrations and examples. Both will add depth and breadth to your arguments and strength to your thesis statement. This technique adds practical details that can explain your argument points in all their aspects and illustrate your theory. Examples of such down-to-earth tools are quotations, case studies, literature summaries, statistics, visuals, graphics, interviews, observations, etc.Finally, learn how to expand your discussion/argument by carrying both to a higher level. Many times, a writer offers a wonderful argume nt or makes an excellent point related to his or her subject or thesis. Then the writer simply stops with that brilliant statement and does not expand it in any way. Ask yourself, What comes next? What does the statement mean? How does it relate to my thesis or the conclusion Im working toward? Its important to clarify or define a good point, so it doesnt get lost. The reader needs to see the development of an idea, so as to understand the relationship of that one idea to the whole paper. Its also important to present opposition or alternatives and discuss why either or both are useful or not so useful to an understanding of the thesis and its final rendition.For instance, when you present a quote, dont just present it and move on. Discuss the meaning of the quote. Put it in context, and relate it to other quotes and other parts of your discussion. In that way, the level of your writing is raised an additional intellectual notch and becomes more meaningful. Such expansion of thought presents alternative viewpoints and details that are valuable to drawing the final conclusions of either an argument or the entire paper. Using this technique raises the entire scope of the writing to another level. The reader will take away a more complete understanding of the entire document and your point of view as its author.Whether you are writing an essay or a research paper, composing a poem or a letter, documenting technical material, or developing a proposal, it is important to try to raise the level of your writing using the techniques presented here. Doing so will communicate the ideas that inspired you and raise your writing that important extra notch. You will be able to communicate your ideas in greater depth and with increased passion; both you as the writer and your reader as the listener will benefit enormously.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Essay about Healthy Fast Food - 908 Words

It is nearly impossible to turn on the television or radio and not be hit with advertisements introducing the latest fast food trend – fresh and healthy food options. More often, the media bombards us with slogans such as Subway’s common pitch to â€Å"eat fresh† or McDonald’s million-dollar advertisement campaign to try the new fruit and walnut salad. Attention has made an abrupt turn from the greasy, deep-fried originals at the fast food chains to more health conscious food choices. Even a documentary of a man named Morgan Spurlock made headlines and won awards when he ate McDonald’s three times a day for a month and publicized the effects through a movie called Super Size Me. Shortly after Super Size Me caught high publicity attention,†¦show more content†¦However, the selection of varying food groups is limited, and food restaurants are beginning to recognize the problem. Gary Hirshberg, a parent frustrated with the food selection his f amily had while on the road for vacation, started a store called ONaturals that now has four different locations in California and Boston. quot;We call it fast food with a mission,quot; said Hirshberg, who envisions his healthy restaurants shaking up the restaurant business (Andrew Martin). Subway is another popular restaurant that draws their attention to the fresh side of the market. However, there are few fast food places, like Subway, that can claim their food to be fresh. Many of the well-known fast food vendors claim to offer fresh salads, fruits, and sandwiches; but â€Å"freshly packaged does not necessarily mean freshly made† (Blogspot). nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Many would argue that the latest craze with the addition of healthy fast food isn’t due to obesity or quality freshness, but simply expanding the market to increase profit. A high percentage of Americans eat fast food, and an even increasing number of Americans are becoming more aware of their dietary health. Therefore, to increase sales to those individuals who normally wouldn’t splurge on a double cheeseburger, fries, and soda; fast food corporations have expanded their market. Fast food is pushing advertisements containing salads, fruit, yogurt,Show MoreRelatedHealthy Fast Food1003 Words   |  5 Pagestelevision or radio and not be hit with advertisements introducing the latest fast food trend Ââ€" fresh and healthy food options. More often, the media bombards us with slogans such as Subway s common pitch to eat fresh or McDonald s million-dollar advertisement campaign to try the new fruit and walnut salad. Attention has made an abrupt t urn from the greasy, deep-fried originals at the fast food chains to more health conscious food choices. Even a documentary of a man named Morgan Spurlock made headlinesRead MoreFast Food : Healthy Or Not1772 Words   |  8 PagesJennifer McGuire June 29 2016 Fast Food: Healthy or Not Nowadays, with developing of society, people seem to be not having time to care about meals. There are many kinds of foods for their choices. Fast food becomes a popular choice, and helps them solve their time issues. Eating fast food becomes a favorite habit that most people who are young and teenager really enjoy to taste. McDonald, Popeye, Burger King, and KFC are the most brand names in the world. I like fast food, especially KFC because itRead MoreEssay on Healthy Fast Food in America1865 Words   |  8 Pagesfor their order. It’s the sad truth about fast food. The market is chock-full with hungry consumers on extremely tight schedules with â€Å"instant gratification† mindsets. One variable, the fast food market never could have predicted was a â€Å"healthy American†. Everything is now sorted into increments of one hundred calories conveniently put into separate packages for the new health-conscious men and women of the twenty first century. In the begi nning, fast food markets preyed on a booming new market hungryRead MoreThe Healthy Mediterranean Diet Will Be Under Siege By Fast Food1608 Words   |  7 Pages(Jones). This indicates that the healthy Mediterranean diet will continue to be under siege by fast food which could see the healthiest people in the world become fat and more prone to diet-based diseases. As noted earlier, the problem of health and culture go together not only in Europe, but also in the Asian markets. Various countries in Asia have seen very similar results of what is happening in the Mediterranean. Many Asian nations have been invaded by the fast-food industry and have seen theirRead MoreHow Has Healthy Living Culture Brought About Changes in Fast Food Industry1163 Words   |  5 PagesHow has the emergence of a healthy living culture in the UK brought about changes in the fast food industry? Brands, menus and packaging. Packaging: As you can see from these two differing Big Mac packages McDonalds has had to change the appearance of its packaging in order to continue to compete with the new healthy living culture. McDonalds now puts full colour pictures of there burgers on the box, so as to give the impression that all the meat and other ingredients in the burger are genuineRead MoreFast Foods And Healthy Foods1995 Words   |  8 Pages Fast Foods Verses Healthy Foods Healthy foods are considered in the definition of Segen’s Medical Dictionary (2012) as any food believed to be ‘good for you’. Fast foods are considered in the definition of Merriam-Webster Dictionary (2015), as relating to, or specializing in food that can be prepared and served quickly at a fast–food restaurant that is designed for ready availability, use, or consumption and with little consideration given to quality or significance. Problem Statement The purposeRead MoreFast Food Vs Healthy Food Essay1120 Words   |  5 PagesFast food has been an extremely evident food supplier in the past 10 years, so I have decided to investigate further into the fast food world. I am looking into the â€Å"battle† between fast food and healthy food, and why fast food is so cheap compared to healthy food. There’s something about fast food, I have just been so passionate about it, and have always wondered what’s in fast food and why is it so inexpensive. I feel like fast food ingredients and prices should be expressed to the public, in whichRead MoreFast Food Restaurants Are Not A Healthy Choice Essay812 Words   |  4 Pages Fast food restaurants are common trend and fashion in people’s life style. Most of the fast food chains such as McDonald’s, KFc are perfect in the business and in the fast food industry. Colorful decorations, icons, and advertising tips give people attraction the business. The new gene ration of the fast food restaurants are trying to provide healthier choices for customer, but most of people still believe that fast food is unhealthy. Many fast food restaurants are trying to using healthier wayRead MoreFast Food Vs Healthy Homemade Meals Essay1293 Words   |  6 PagesFast Food vs Healthy Homemade Meals In today’s society, most people plan their daily meals around their busy schedules. Food plays an important role in our lives and most just rely on fast food because it is quicker and easier. However, devouring fast food is one of the worst choices you can make. In order to maintain proper health and prevent numerous illnesses and diseases, consuming healthy homemade meals is definitely a more ideal choice. According to a recent study, â€Å"when people cook mostRead MoreFast Food Vs. Healthy Homemade Meals Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesFast Food vs. Healthy, Homemade Meals In today’s society, most people plan their daily meals around their busy schedules. Food plays an important role in our lives and most people prefer what is quicker and easier on a day-to-day basis. However, devouring fast food is one of the worst choices you can make. In order to maintain proper health and prevent numerous illnesses and diseases, consuming healthy homemade meals is definitely a more ideal choice. According to a recent study, â€Å"when people

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Essay on Personal Narrative How Society Shaped Me

Personal Narrative: How Society Shaped Me What is society and how did it help shape me into the person I am today? First, society is the state of living in organized groups of people. These organized groups of people are the ones that made me who I am today and will continue to shape me, as I grow older. My version of society is white middle class people who grow up going to catholic schools. These white middle class people are only associated with other white middle class people, and very seldom venture out of this little society. As stupid as that sounds to not associate with other people it is true. The reason this is true is because of where I live, where I go to school, and who my friends are. I guess it is just like†¦show more content†¦Our community was like the one Timothy Egan described by saying, â€Å"Americans long have had gated communities,† because it was as if we were cutting of the black community from entering in with us. I feel that hindered my development as a child. I got no rea l experience of the outside world. There was no diversity in my life; it was like I was blind to all other things outside of the white middle class community. With that being said I still think my neighborhood helped me grow into a better man be engraving in my head good morals. Ever since I was a little kid the catholic laws or morals have been put into my head and have helped me become a better person. The people that drove these morals into my head were my friends and family. So that brings me to my second social force. I feel my friends and family have had a good influence on my life. They have influenced me a great deal. I tie friends and family into one group because I feel they both did the same thing for me, and I see my friends as a family and family as friends. My friends, although they have changed a ton in my life, have been great in helping me in my development. They have helped me a great deal in my life but they were the ones who first started me drinking and using tobacco. So I guess they weren’t always good. But I don’t think anyone can go through life without friends to help them along the way. You alwaysShow MoreRelatedInvestigating My Personal Experience Through A Narrative Generated Through Photographic Texts939 Words   |  4 Pagesaims to investigate my personal experience while immersed in the land, and create a narrative generated through photographic texts. These images aim to present the encounter between photographer and the land. They reveal traces from both the land and the photographer, they mirror this moment when this both actors became united. It shows both the eye of the photographer and all his studium , while present also the eyes of the land, looking at me. The exposition of this personal experience extend ourRead MoreMy Personal History, Life Experiences And Cultural Identity Has Shaped Your Current Narrative Of What You Are Today1363 Words   |  6 PagesDescribe how your personal history, life experiences and cultural identity has shaped your current narrative of what you are today. As an individual, I am shaped by the kind of environment I am exposed to while growing up; either physical or social. As a Nigeria, I am fortunate and privileged to come from a culturally diverse community, when it comes to beliefs, race, and ethnic minorities. An important key is my cultural identity and committing myself to the lifelong practice of self-understandingRead MoreA Postcolonial Perspective On An International Level1505 Words   |  7 Pagesinternational level further encourage that trend. As professional communication is a largely Western phenomenon it may be interesting to reflect upon the easyJet campaign through a postcolonial lens. The postcolonial theory is a critique of Western narratives about former colonised cultures and it focuses on the power that is exerted trough the articulation of those cultures within discourses (Ban/Dutta 2012). By encouraging certain assumptions about a culture, colonisation can become a system of thoughtRead MorePersonal Commentary On The Lives Of People Different From Ourselves1454 Words   |  6 Pages No one person sees the world in the same way, and no one person can completely understand the way someone else sees the world. This is why personal narratives are such an important piece of writing. They allow us to gain an understanding of things that we may never experience ourselves. This allows us to gain insight into the lives of people different from ourselves. By listening to the life stories of other people, we learn to better communicate with others. Every human on this planet hasRead MoreAnalysis Of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie s The Night As Hope Essay1690 Words   |  7 Pagesabout how intersectionality impacts society. Adichie described the night as â€Å"hope† in the aspect of the audience being so attentive and receiving of her message on feminism and culture. She named her talk We Should All Be Feminists, which was later manuscript into a short novel. Through use of personal narratives, Adichie focuses on how feminist theory is intertwined into our daily lives and how it impacts our society. Feminist theory is slyly intertwined in her presentation through personal narrativesRead MoreThe Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass and its Illustrations of the American Dream1474 Words   |  6 Pagesas the promise of living in America with opportunities for all, regardless of social class, and according to their ability and effort (Schnell, 2010). Proponents of the American dream believe that there is equal opportunity for all in the American society to achieve success. Success is not pegged on social status, race, or creed, but rather on an individual’s own efforts. The definition of the American dream has unique interpretations to different people. The most common meaning is that of a life ofRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem I Am Struck By The Irony Between Momaday And The Kiowa Treatment Of Women753 Words   |  4 Pagesher go. She was an independent, educated, hardworking woman who cherished her family and friends. Stories she shared about her youth and her nu merous life experiences supported me and guided me. Much of my personal identity formed in connection to her. My grandmother’s landscape, traditions, and identity lives on through me and my family. We, as people, construct identities to both give life meaning and to make meaning of life. Momaday makes meaning of his life and culture through the unique textualRead MoreSummary Of On Dumpster Diving 1364 Words   |  6 Pagestitled â€Å"On Dumpster Diving† shares his experiences and how they define his identity. Eighner views identity not solely on his status of a scavenger, but rather on how his experiences shape his identity and how he acts despite his circumstances. Similarly, as a student, my own identity is not based on my status, but rather on how my behavior is shaped in my situations. The identities of individuals are defined by how they live, how they react, and how they behave in all circumstances, not on their statusRead MoreA Critical Study Of World Religions By Craig Martin886 Words   |  4 Pagesexplanations, arguments, and examples to skeptically understand how man is shaped by religion. Martin uses a functionalistic approach to understand the role religion plays in society, exploring each object with hermeneutical suspicion, believing, for the sake of this study, that any supernatural claims are false. By exploring such concepts as classification, structured society, and habitus, Martin explains how â€Å"we, as humans, are a product of society†. He focuses on answering questions such as â€Å"what’s goingRead MoreMy Note On My Mother Gift1169 Words   |  5 Pagescomprehend information society as we know it would begin to become stagnant and our ability to progress in thought and philosophy would be abated. Fortunately the gift of reading was given to me at a young age. It began with me being taught to comprehend uncomplicated text and through practice and patience over time evolved into more sophisticated pieces of literature. The importance of reading and comprehending information was instilled in me by mother. Specifically, one time she sat me d own and explained

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Samples Persuaive Essay for Kids - an in Depth Anaylsis on What Works and What Doesnt

Samples Persuaive Essay for Kids - an in Depth Anaylsis on What Works and What Doesn't Samples Persuaive Essay for Kids Fundamentals Explained There are a couple of easy guidelines to follow as a way to be in a position to compose a decent persuasive essay. There are lots of ways of outlining an essay. Just stick to the guidelines stated above, and you'll be well on your way to writing a great persuasive essay. The most effective persuasive short essays often concentrate on controversial problems. Examples might also be included in each one of the body paragraphs to additional support and clarify your primary points. Employing the fundamental type of an outline as indicated previously can make an outline that permits you to concentrate on the practice of writing the essay without being worried about its structure. Basically, an outline indicates the simple overview or important particulars of the essay. Why Almost Everything You've Learned About Samples Persuaive Essay for Kids Is Wrong To begin with, if you're arranging a persuasive speech, you ought to think about a topic that could create mental pictures in the minds of your audience. The purpose is to tell your opinion and attempt to convince different people why it's ideal. Even the important individuals represent the reader. Also, they need to consider a second opinion. The legal drinking age should be raised. The environment also influences youth, either their residence or city that they're currently residing. School tests aren't powerful. If you kill another human being, you might be locked up in prison for the remainder of your life. The simplest way to compose your story is to employ a ghost writer. Your kid was requested to compose an essay as part of a school project, or as a sort of essay contests for children, and you might find it tough to think of persuasive essay topics. The value of research in persuasive writing cannot be overstated. You still have to make an outstanding bit of writing. Persuasive writing is what you will need to generate a shift! It is among the four main types of writing. Other people believe that it improves creativity and productivity at work. The theory explains that with a rise in wealth, there's a gain in crime prices. Though some say no cost public transportation would assist the environment and cut back traffic, others think totally free public transportation is too pricey, and the government can't afford to cover it. Many students have a tendency to encounter the writing issues due to the shortage of appropriate comprehension. Year round school isn't a good idea. Actually there's drastic change in comparison with the early years where kids used to devote a lot time with one another or parents playing or merely sharing stories. The school day needs to be shorter. Persuade your sister or brother to assist you ta lk your parents into something you would like to do. Life After Samples Persuaive Essay for Kids School should occur in the evenings. Women ought to be fined each time they scream. Teens ought to be able to pick their bedtime. They should be required to take parenting classes. It is necessary for our youth to be in a position to have advanced social skills in the modern ever-increasing technological world. Sex education needs to be taught at a lowly age. Students ought to be permitted to pray in school. Parents don't have a perspective and they're putting excessive pressure on kid players. Vital Pieces of Samples Persuaive Essay for Kids Qualities of an excellent persuasive essay topic The topic needs to be specific. Unlike topics for middle school or higher school, decent college topics are somewhat more challenging to discover. Selecting an excellent topic for your essay is among the most essential and frequently tricky parts for many students. There are a few great topics to take into consideration when deciding on a topic for your argumentative essay. Write like you're emailing a great friend. As soon as you have the topic, answer the question and support your answer with three or more explanations for why you believe it. You may trust us to give expert assistance for many of your academic writing needs. The goal of brainstorming is to aid you in getting ideas. Top Samples Persuaive Essay for Kids Secrets Famous people set a terrible example for kids. Parents should speak to kids about drugs at a youthful age. Some feel parents ought to be allowed to provide permission for their minor children to acquire tattoos, since they are making the decision for their own children. Cats speak in various languages. Textbooks ought to be free. They should never be banned. Language should not be permitted to change. The expense of alcohol should be reduced. The end result is that you don't capture and go through the moment as you are busy worried about other things. Though people believe education is a correct and will make society, generally, a better place for everybody, others feel there's no authentic method to provide a free college education as colleges would still must be funded (likely through tax dollars). Yearly driving tests ought to be mandatory for the initial five years after obtaining a license.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Recycling Aluminum Essay Example For Students

Recycling Aluminum Essay Justin Tresize111298Per. 3#13Properties-Aluminum is the 13 element on the periodic table. It has high malleability and ductility, high electrical conductivity, high thermal conductivity, and high resistance to corrosion. Some useful alloys that are useful are aluminum bronze, alnico, and aluminum alloy, ect. Aluminum is strongly electropositive and extremely reactive. In contact with air, aluminum instantly becomes covered with a rough transparent layer of aluminum oxide. History-A Danish chemist, known as Hans Cristian Oersted, first isolated aluminum in 1825, using a chemical process involving potassium amalgam. Between 1827 and 1845, Friedrich Wohler, a German chemist, improved the process by using metallic potassium. He was the first to measure the specific gravity of aluminum and show itd lightness. In 1854, Henri Sainte-Claire Deville obtained the metal by reducing aluminum chloride, with sodium. Deville displayed pure aluminum at the Paris exposition of 1855. Aluminum the most abundant metallic constituent in the crust of the Earth. It is never found as a non-metal. It occurs most commonly as aluminum silicate or as a silicate of aluminum mixed with other metals such as sodium, potassium, iron, calcium, and magnesium. Charles M. Hall and Paul L. T. Heroult, independently and almost simultaneously found out that alumna, or aluminum oxide, would dissolve in fused cryolite (Na3AlF6) and then could be decomposed electronically into a crude molten m etal. Uses-The given volume of aluminum weighs less than one-third than steel. Its high strength to weight ratio makes it very useful. We use it from foils to cans, to space shuttles. This element is very, very useful and is recyclable. We use aluminum for conductors as well.We use it to weld hardware together because of their great conductability. Since the early 1800s we have seen aluminum as a great metal with countless uses. But we cant make all the aluminum we need, although there is a lot on Earth, we have a certain amount that we can run out of if we dont re-use and recycle.

Friday, April 3, 2020

Ecology Essays - Physical Quantities, Physics, Measurement

Ecology 1. The main purpose of this exercise is to see if College Woods Natural Area is experiencing succession, and to observe and document the tree community structure. Other purposes of this exercise are to examine College Woods and measure the densities of different species of trees as well as diameters of stems, and use these measurements to determine if the varying measurements lead to varying information about this tree community. Another purpose is to determine all species present, as well as the abundance of each species. We will also analyze the size structures of the trees to predict future change in College Woods Natural Area. 2.a. The extent of the estimation of absolute density from absolute dominance is variable when looking at figures two and three. Figure two would not be a good example of a good estimator of absolute density estimated from absolute dominance. The R-squared value, which tells how close the measurements are to the resulting fit line, is equal to 0.027 (where as an R-squared value of 1.0 equals a perfect fit). This shows that there is a very small relationship between absolute density of the Hemlock and absolute dominance of the Hemlock. Figure three would be a good example of an estimator of absolute density from absolute dominance. The R-squared value is equal to 0.609, which is significantly higher then that in figure 2 (0.027). The higher the R-squared value, the stringer the relationship, in this case, of absolute density of Black Birch and the absolute dominance of Black Birch. The fact that in one case the ability to estimate absolute density from absolute dominance is great (Birch), and in the other is low (Hemlock), suggests that this is not a reliable method of estimating. There must be alternate factors to take into consideration to estimate absolute density. As seen in figures one and four, the estimation of absolute density from relative density, has more merit then that of absolute density from absolute dominance. Figure one has an R-squared value of 0.229, which suggest a relationship between absolute density of Hemlock to relative density of Hemlock, but hardly a significant one. Figure four is a better example of a relationship between absolute density and relative density. Here the R-squared value is 0.697. This suggests that the estimation of absolute density from relative density has more of a relationship to each other and therefore is a better estimator of absolute density from relative density, then that of absolute density from absolute dominance, but still not a solid, reliable method of estimating. Both cases seem to differ from each other enough to make it an unusable method of estimating. 2.b. The relationships between absolute density and relative density and between absolute dominance and absolute density are weak due to the different arrays of measurements with the different species. The wider the range of measurements the more room there is for variation, which in turn, makes it harder to find relationships Figures one and two deal with the species, Hemlock. Hemlock had the largest ranges in all cases, absolute density (5-23), relative density (60-83.3) and absolute dominance (0.044-1.059). These figures had the lowest R-squares (1: 0.229, 2: 0.027) due to this high amount of varying measurements. The Hemlock was the most prevalent species, therefore having the widest range of measurements due to the simple abundance of trees, as well as the different DBHs (diameter breast height). This information suggests that the higher abundance and dominance result in a lower relationship between different factors. The relationships between absolute density and absolute dominance, and relative density and absolute density of the black birch also support this conclusion. The range of measurement dealing with the black birch is much smaller then that dealing with Hemlock, resulting in a closer relationship between factors. As seen in figure three and four, dealing with the black birch, the ranges are significantly smaller, absolute density (0-7), absolute dominance (0-0.212) and relative density (0-31.25), resulting in larger r-squared values of 0.609(figure three) and 0.697(figure four). When the ranges are small there is less space for the measurements to be spread out. The smaller range results in similar measurements and less room for variation, resulting in a tighter fit line and greater R-squared value. 2.c.i. The abundance measurement to use

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Analysis of abortion as an ethical issue

Analysis of abortion as an ethical issue Introduction Human beings find themselves in a number of ethical dilemmas, during which it is difficult to make the right decision. Sometimes people find themselves making wrong decisions as a result of poor judgment, or even as a result of negligence.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Analysis of abortion as an ethical issue specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These kinds of dilemmas occur often in healthcare, in which medical practitioner may get a request from a patient which is ethically wrong. This paper analyses an abortion request by a patient as an ethical issue, and also outlines the pros and cons of abortion. Analysis of the issue facing Dr. Shelton The stated request by a patient for the doctor help to her in procuring an abortion just because she is expecting a girl is a great ethical dilemma. First of all, it is morally wrong for the pregnant lady to kill her fetus just because it is female. It is also m orally wrong for any doctor to help her procure an abortion on the basis of the child’s gender. Secondly, the doctor is bound by professional ethics not to use her medical knowledge to kill anyone (Ruddick 1). Some people may argue that the fetus cannot be regarded as a person, but it is true that she is indeed a person. Let us now have a look at the implications of whatever decision the doctor makes. Pros of abortions In the case under scrutiny in this paper, there are a limited number of benefits that could accrue after procuring an abortion. This is because the health of the abortion is normally recommended is ethically recommended if the health of the child and/or mother is compromised (Ladock 1). In this case, however, the mother wants to procure an abortion due to the fact that the fetus is female. Among the few benefits that may accrue to procuring an abortion in this case is the fact that the mother will not have to go through the financial stress of raising the femal e child after it is born. This is especially critical because the mother has clearly stated that she cannot afford to raise a girl. Another argument for abortion is the fact that the health of a fetus, especially during early months, is solely dependent on that of the mother, and thus regarding the two as separate entities can be erroneous (Lowen 1).Advertising Looking for term paper on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The cons of abortion If the doctor had decided to help the patient procure an abortion, the patient will possibly face a number of problems. First, abortion is associated with an increased risk of infection, which may lead to a condition known as sepsis, in which the patient’s bloodstream gets too many bacteria to an extent that it cannot function normally (Gordon 1). The patient will also become susceptible to miscarriages in the future due to the abortion. In some cases, the p atient may also die while procuring the abortion. Additionally, after an abortion, the person who has procured it may end up in depression, which may result in other psychological disorders. From this discussion, it is clear that the doctor was right to decline assisting the lady to procure an abortion. Conclusion From the discussion above, it is apparent that making the right decision in an ethical dilemma can be a daunting task. However, facts and implications of decisions can be considered by any shrewd person to arrive at the best decision. For this case, and considering the fact that the mother wants to abort due to the sex of the fetus, Dr. Shelton made the right decision. Gordon, Glenn. â€Å"Abortion: the pros, the cons, and the inbetweens†. 2011. Web. Ladock, Jason. â€Å"Pros and Cons of Abortion†. 2011. Web. Lowen, Linda. â€Å"10 Arguments For Abortion and 10 Arguments Against Abortion†. 2011. Web. Ruddick, William. â€Å"Medical Ethics†. 199 8 – 2011. Web.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Analysis of abortion as an ethical issue specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Thursday, February 20, 2020

AMERICAN THEATER HISTORY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

AMERICAN THEATER HISTORY - Essay Example This version was brought to audience not long after the novel first got published. It in particular became distinguished among other play versions because it was the first Broadway show which did not rely on other entertainments. In contrast, entire focus was laid on characters and their expressions to reach out to audiences. Aiken used this show to convince a large number of people to stand against the institution of slavery. Using slavery as one of the most important themes, he tried to illustrate to masses of public what a wretched social evil it actually happens to be. This 19th century stage production is the reason why â€Å"Uncle Tom’s Cabin† continues to be played in theaters in America even in the present times because the Aiken script is used to form the bedrock of all theatrical productions. In Scene III, Eliza’s unmitigated desperation is apparent when she explains to Tom and Chloe that her master has sold her only son. Here, another theme besides sla very is illustrated because this scene demonstrates that women had enough agencies to save the country from the social evil of slavery and stand against it instead of silently complying with their masters’ orders. The play is considered a textbook example of melodrama. One of the characteristics of melodrama is it contains two dimensional characters that essentially do not change or grow. Discuss 2 characters, one that seems to conform to this characteristic and one that does not. One of the chief characteristics of melodrama is that the characters are always two-dimensional who till the end of the story remain essentially the same as when presented in the beginning. Stowe’s novel is fraught with such two-dimensional characters. For example, Uncle Tom himself is a two-dimensional character like most other characters which are simple and not complex at all. These characters seem to fit into the two-dimensional formula because of their

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Human Resources Retention and Recruitment Strategies for Long Term Essay

Human Resources Retention and Recruitment Strategies for Long Term Success - Essay Example This research will cite industry data surrounding the cost of hiring, training and retaining employees. This research will also provide concrete recommendations for improving current hiring practices and examples of retention tactics and strategies. Workplace Loyalty Current studies reveal that today’s workforce wants to be involved and engaged. They are not as "obedient" to rules as past generations. They show little to no loyalty to their current employer. The past several decades have been very unsettling for the labor market. In the past, it was not unusual to see single-career/single-employment lifetimes. Employees generally had a long term connection (and an assumption of long term employment) with a single company. Large-scale downsizings, mergers and acquisitions have reshaped this thinking. In addition, technological advances and increased globalization has resulted in new, higher-level job skill requirements. Many of the manual labor, industrial jobs have moved overseas. There is pressure, at both the exempt and non-exempt level, to work longer, faster, and harder. Employees are starting to question their commitment to not only their current employer, but also to their career choices. They are searching for more meaning outside of the workplace. Because of the search for meaning, this past decade has seen a surge in employee dissatisfaction with the workplace. This dissatisfaction has left them feeling disconnected in the workplace and has lead top talent leaving companies before they are let go. Pensions are disappearing, people are being downsized or fired and unemployment lines are increasing. Recently AT&T announced plans to cut 11,000 managers and 14,000 managers volunteered to be the ones to leave. In the mid 1990’s, Sears Canada announced a VIP (Voluntary Incentive Plan), a voluntary resignation plan with a lucrative severance package. As a result, the best and

Monday, January 27, 2020

Theories Explaining The Cause Of Dyslexia Psychology Essay

Theories Explaining The Cause Of Dyslexia Psychology Essay According to this hypothesis dyslexia is caused due to the impairment of the phonological module which disrupts the ability to sequence the written word into its phonetic constituents[ D. Shankweiler et al,1995]. Reading is a complex process that involves two steps: decoding and comprehension[P.B. Gough,1986]. The process of comprehension requires higher order cognitive abilities like intelligence, vocabulary[D.L. Share,1995] which are left unaffected in dyslexia[Shaywitz SE,2001]. Decoding involves the conversion of graphemes to phonemes. As a result the written word is not decoded properly which makes the individual difficult to comprehend it. Support for this hypothesis comes from an fmri study conducted by Georgiewa[P. Georgiewa,2002] in which both the dyslexic and control subjects were asked to read silently the given linguistic stimuli. There was a significant activation of Inferior frontal gyrus(IFG) in the control subjects[P. Georgiewa,2002]. In the dyslexic subjects there wa s activation in 3 areas in addition to significant activation in the Brocas area. The hyper activation of Brocas area in dyslexics when compared to the controls could possibly be due to increased effort in phonological decoding. Recent anatomical evidence shows that there is a significant underactivation in Wernickes area, angular gyrus and striate cortex and overactivation in the Inferior frontal Gyrus in dyslexics when performing a phonological task[Shaywitz SE,1998]. Critics of this hypothesis argue that it doesnt account for symptoms not related to phonological decoding. Another criticism of this theory is that these phonological skills can be recovered on extensive training. This hypothesis states that the symptoms in dyslexia are causes due to the impairment of the magnocellular pathway of the Lateral Geniculate nucleus(LGN)[ Livingstone M,1991]. In their post mortem study of 5 dyslexic brains, Galaburda and their colleagues found that the M cells of the LGN were 20% smaller than that in normal people. The LGN is a six layered structure with the layers 1 and 2 known as magnocellular layer and the layers 3,4,5,6 known as the paarvocellular layer[Carlson,2007]. The Magnocellular layer is known as the faster processing pathway as they respond faster and responsible for contrast sensitivity at low spatial frequencies and low luminance levels[XuX, IchidaJM 2001, WIESELT,. N. D. H. HUBEL1. 1966].As this functional segregation of the LGN is maintained upto the cortical association areas,(posterior parietal cortex)this M-layer defect could cause impairments in reading[M. Kinsbournen 1962, Morris, R.K 1991, Olson 1991]. The theory is supported by the fact that the flicker fusion rate in dyslexics is low at conditions operated by the magnocellular layer[W.J. Lovegrove,1980].Since the major target of M cells is the Cerebellum there are possibilities where this defect in specific line of M-layer could account for the motor symptom defects in dyslexics[John Stein and Vincent Walsh,1997].The Magnocellular hypothesis has some criticisms. There is evidence against the theory that dyslexics perform worse not only in low spatial frequencies and luminance but also on high frequencies and luminance levels[Skottun, B. C, 2000]. THE DOUBLE DEFICIT HYPOTHESIS(DDH) According to this hypothesis the reading impairment caused in dyslexia is due to two deficits which are phonological and rapid naming and both are different[Wolf, M,1999]. Rapid naming deficit is a deficit in which the subjects have problem in naming different classes of stimuli when presented visually. A typical test which assesses rapid naming is Rapid Automatized naming(RAN)[ Denckla MB,1974]. According to Wolf[Wolf, M,1999], Dyslexics perform poorly on RAN. Support for this theory also comes from other researchers like Tallal, Temple[Temple 2000] who argue that dyslexic children process sounds very slowly than normal people. But Critics say that the task of rapid naming is also phonological since naming is done by spelling and producing sounds and so it involves the Brains phonological system. THE AUTOMATISATION DEFICIT HYPOTHESIS(ADH) Automatization is a process by which the process of acquisition of skill becomes finer and refined so that the skill can be performed easily. This hypothesis states that the dyslexics perform badly in any task that requires skill automatization[Nicolson,1990]. For example dyslexic children perform poorly in balancing task and the performance is poor only when they are not allowed to compensate for it consciously[Nicolson R.I and Angela J. Fawcett(1995)]. A normal child would automatize the process of hearing phonemes in a word after some period, which is difficult for dyslexic children. THE CEREBELLAR DEFICIT HYPOTHESIS(CDH) The poor performance of dyslexics on tasks that require motor skill automatization(balance task) raises a possibility that Cerebellum might the involved in Dyslexia since cerebellum is primarily involved in motor learning[J.F. Stein and M. Glickstein, 1992] and error based learning. This theory states that Dyslexia is characterised by cerebellar impairment[Nicolson, 2001]. Almost 80% of the cases of Dyslexia is characterised by Cerebellar impairment. If the cerebellum is impaired in Dyslexia then the dyslexic patients should show classic cerebellar syndromes like dystonia and ataxia[R.S. Dow and G. Moruzzi, 1958]. It was found that the performance of the dyslexics were worse than the control subjects on all the cerebellar tests[A.J. Fawcett  et al., 1996]. Direct evidence for the involvement of cerebellum in dyslexia is based on the experimental paradigm of a PET study conducted by Jenkins[I.H. Jenkins  et al, 1994]. In their study the subjects were made to learn a sequence of ke y presses by trial and error and using auditory feedback. It was found that the Cerebellum was active when the subjects learned new sequence and when the subjects were performing a prelearned sequence. The dyslexics showed less cerebellar activation (ipsilateral) both during learning of new sequence and performance of a prelearned sequence[Nicolson, 2001].One important question to answer is how cerebellar impairment could cause specific cognitive deficits in Dyslexia. The answer would be Cerebellar impairment causes problem in the childs articulatory speed which leads to reduced working memory which in turn causes language acquisition problems[S.A. Gathercole  et al, 1992]. A recent study on the morphology of Cerebellum correlates cerebellar symmetry with the degree of phonological deficit in dyslexics[Rae C,2002] indicating that there is a connection between cerebellum and phonological deficit. A lot of neuroimaging studies say that the Cerebellum is involved in language processi ng tasks[J.E. Desmond and J.A. Fiez 1998, S.G. Kim, K. Ugurbil and P.L. Strick 1994].Also abnormalities in the fronto cerebellar network is related to double deficit in dyslexics[Mark A. Eckert and Christiana M. Leonard 2003].Given all these evidences it becomes clear that cerebellum is involved in Dyslexia. But the Cerebellar deficit hypothesis also has some unanswered questions. The Cerebellum is a large structure receiving inputs from a lot of regions of the brain and so the primary impairment might be located somewhere else in the brain causing a disruption of Cerebellar processing[T. Zeffiro and G. Eden,2001].Recent research also suggests that the actual impairment might be located in the perisylvian neocortical regions[Eden, G.F. and Zeffiro, T.A. 1998, Klingberg, T. et al. 2000], which sends and receives projections from the Cerebellum. CONCLUSION Dyslexia is characterised by a wide range of symptoms and so it highly possible that the underlying defects are in multiple brain systems. Given the role of Cerebellum in Language and motor tasks, it is quite clear that cerebellum is involved in dyslexia. That said one cannot deny the PDH and MDH. Many problems in dyslexia are phonological which is in accord with the PDH. The MDH accounts for rapid processing deficits. Also Anatomical evidences described above shows that there is sufficient underactivation in the angular gyrus, Wernickes area and the magnocellular layer and the striate and extra striate cortices in dyslexics which account for the phonological and rapid processing deficits. One way of unifying these three theories is by using the fact that the Cerebellum is connected with many parts of the brain [J.D. Schmahmann and D.N. Pandya 1997, H.C. Leiner, A.L. Leiner and R. Dow 1993]. Thus I conclude by stating that Dyslexia is an impairment of multiple Brain systems.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Evolution of Goaltending in the NHL Essay -- essays research papers

Today, the term hockey describes differing games in various parts of the world, but specifically in North America it refers to as ice hockey. In its origin, hockey is one of the oldest games played. The earliest mention of the sport of hockey dates back to 1572, when it was on a list of prohibited games. Hockey's birthplace is believed to be in Asia and authorities credit Persia with having devised it about 2000 BC. People who perfected the game of polo must have known "hockey on the ground" before "hockey on horseback". Certainly though ice hockey originated in Canada. Two theories have surfaced as to who really came up with ice hockey. The first credits English soldiers serving with the Royal Canadian Rifles at Kingston, Ontario. They improvised the game at the rear of their barracks at Tete du Pont, on the iced up harbor on Christmas day in 1855. After sweeping the snow from the ice, the soldiers tied "runners" to their boats and, with borrowed hockey sticks, played a match with an old lacrosse ball. The other theory gives not soldier's credit, but students credit. It tells that G.F. Robertson, of Mcgill University in Montreal first thought of ice hockey. On a visit to Britain in 1879, he had watched a field hockey match and had greatly been intrigued by it. Himself being a skilled ice skater, he wondered if it was at all possible to combine the two sports into one, thereby creating something new and exciting. On his return home, he discussed the idea with a friend and together they worked out a synthesis of hockey and skating, adding for good measure a few football rules. Enjoyment of the game proved so great that from an initial experimental venture, it soon graduated at their college to an invigorating sport of tremendous speed, leading eventually to the formation of the McGill University Hockey Club. The first theory is the one believed to be the right one but no one knows for certain the originator of the game. We do know that the term "Ice Hockey" was the earliest recorded in a game that took place in Montreal. As the Canadians love and knowledge for the game of ice hockey grew, so did the sport. After various problems between teams playing with different rules, McGill University stepped in to set up the rules, thus making ice hockey a sport. The most popular ice hockey league in the world is the National ... ...the goalies in the NHL have always had to evolve along with the game. The position of goaltending has greatly evolved since the formation of the NHL and even before the NHL started. The formation of the NHL in 1917 opened doors for players to show off their skills to the world and make a living, especially the goalies. The equipment that goalies use have evolve to be much lighter, more comfortable, and more aerodynamic since the start of the NHL and will keep enhancing in time. The physical and mental abilities of goaltenders today is much more sharper, stronger, and quicker than what they were in years in the past. The style of play of goalies these days has evolved greatly from the base styles that were set by some of the great goalies in the past. Also, the rule changes that the NHL has set forced goalies to evolve their game to fit the new rules and make the most out of what situations are presented to them. These are all the aspects of the position that have evolved throughout the years in the NHL. Goaltenders today are the most conditioned, sharpest, quickest, and most important piece of a professional hockey team and has all evolved from what goalies in the past have done.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

The Billingual Instructors for Bilingual Educations

The amount of non-English-speaking minorities in the United States is continuously increasing. Be that as it may, there are people in today†s society that feel that English should be the only language spoken. It is for that reason bilingual education may be eliminated from many public schools. Low academic outcomes from students also contribute to possible abolition of bilingual education. If schools don†t obtain better methods to ease the transition from one language to another, bilingual education will be faulty and seen as useless. In turn, many students will be denied the chance for an equal education. American students have learned the language easily because it has been incorporated into everyday events from an extremely early age. An adolescent has had at least 5 years to learn English vocabulary, and continues learning through high school. Many bilingual programs have students on slower learning tracks where they barley learn English and from which they may never emerge. However, society wants bilingual students to learn English and learn it quickly. By eliminating bilingual education, society is telling the student to learn English, but not giving him a place to learn it. The student is not given an adequate chance, which results in bilingual persons having poor reading, writing and speaking skills. Bilingual students can keep up academically with their English-speaking peers if they are taught at least partly in their native languages while learning English. There are many ways that bilingual education can be improved. By hiring bilingual teachers that communicate clearly when giving directions and accurately describing tasks will help ease the transition from a native language to English. If new information was introduced by using strategies such as thoroughly explaining, outlining, and demonstrating, comprehension of instructional tasks may be maintained. Promoting student involvement, communicating expectations of students', and explaining success in completing instructional tasks would give students motivation so they feel at ease. A new language is difficult; approaching bilingual students with methods such as these could improve their learning. An effective way to have positive student outcome is to value and respect students' languages and cultures. This value and respect needs to go further than the food and holiday celebrations that may be the only recognition of cultures in many schools. Teachers should involve themselves by learning about students' experiences in native countries and communities in the United States, while encouraging and supporting the development of the English language. These actions and attitudes show a student she is valued and respected; this, in turn, supports a more comfortable atmosphere for her. Furthermore, it builds self-esteem and improves academic achievement by incorporating the students' cultures into classroom instruction. Building lessons from things in students' experience and backgrounds promote more active engagement and increased learning. The will always be a need for bilingual education. There are many ways in which schools, teachers, parents as well as the student herself can improve. Answers to all of the questions posed by bilingual educators may not be available, but ideas about features of effective bilingual schooling are available. People involved in schooling need to work together to set realistic goals and strategies to promote success of bilingual education.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Concord Bookshop Paper - 716 Words

Concord Bookshop Paper Karen Jackson HCS/587 November 8, 2010 Laura Rainey Concord Bookshop Paper Organizational change can derive from small changes to large changes that can affect a business. The Concord Bookshop went through changes as many other companies are faced in today’s recession, fierce competition, innovative technology, and restructuring needs. The important factors a company needs to concentrate include implementing successful interventions to stay in business, increase finances, and motivating employees to change their behaviors. If certain phases of an organizational change do not take place, this could lead to failure. In this paper, I will describe three processes not completed or implemented at the†¦show more content†¦In the Concord Bookshop, the board told staff, â€Å"We’re going to do it our way and if you don’t like it, each of you will have to make up your mind as to how to proceed.† Any employee would not be pleased with this response just as the Concord Bookshop staff was not pleased with the response from the board. Processes for Change Organizational change process is composed of three stages. The first stage is unfreezing that is used to create motivation of change. This is creating some anxiety in an individual without using a defense mechanism when stress or threat is increased. According to Spector (2010), to unfreeze, â€Å"We must accept disconfirming and connect it to something we care about.† This process was not implemented by the Concord Bookshop as previously mentioned of board deciding to do things their way and not include the staff in the change process. The second process for change is moving. Schein (2002) stated moving is allowing â€Å"members of the group to change from one set of behavior to another,† such as new job responsibilities, new roles, and new job skills. The third process of change is refreezing. Refreezing occurs when the person or group gain new behavior patterns. Schein (2002) supports ideas of refreezing to secure change by remaining in the same group that has changed. The change is temporary if the changes are made to theShow MoreRelatedConcord Bookshop Paper816 Words   |  4 PagesConcord Bookshop Paper Concord Bookshop Paper Organizational change has many concepts from wide changes to small changes that can affect a company. Introducing a new person into the company, changing mission statement, restructuring, and even adding stock options are examples of organizational changes. According to Spector it is important to understand, analyze the dynamic of change, and requirements of effective change implementation. Successful changes requires management to explore many driversRead MoreConcord Bookshop678 Words   |  3 PagesConcord Bookshop Introduction As the world is changing with Technology, many companies are finding themselves struggling to stay afloat in competitive market. Whenever new business strategy is introduced in a company, a change has to take place. The way changes are introduced and implemented, determines the success of the change. Before change is introduced, there must be need for change and after implementation of change; there is expectationRead MoreThe Phases of Organizational Change Essay807 Words   |  4 Pagesthe Concord Bookshop, a bookstore that is in the process of implementing new changes. Spector (2010), states that â€Å"for the Concord Bookshop, the increasing penetration of online booksellers into the store’s market space triggered the requirement for strategic renewal† (p.18). Kurt Lewin developed a change model to assist organizations such as the Concord Bookshop with changes. There are three steps in Lewin’s model and they are: Unfreezing, Transitioning or Moving, and Refr eezing. This paper will